1 I wondered how many people . to the parents' meeting the day before Выберите один ответ: a. had come...

1. I wondered how many people had come to the parents' meeting the day before. (a. had come)

2. In my interview I asked Celia Young why she had written another romantic novel. (a. she had written)

3. Lora wondered if her cousin was going to stay in town for the rest of the summer. (a. her cousin was going to stay)

4. Len was mistaken when he said that Marion would have moved to her new flat by the beginning of the following month. (a. would have moved)

5. Ann told me that she hadn't expected them to arrive so soon and was very much surprised when they had. (c. hadn't expected)

6. Alice told me not to buy that coat because it wasn't long enough. (c. not to buy)

7. Julia said that she had been working hard for the past few weeks and was very tired. (a. had been working)

8. My English teacher wanted to know what I enjoyed doing in my spare time. (c. what I enjoyed)

9. The librarian didn’t think the students would have taken their books to the library by the following week yet. (b. would have taken)

10. I told Sarah that Anne worked in a shoe shop, and she had always been complaining that she didn't get enough money for her job. (b. had always been complaining)

11. Cindy was not sure if the delegation had arrived or not, and she didn't know whom to ask about it. (a. had arrived)

12. David told his friend that he might use his bicycle whenever he liked. (c. he might use)

Давайте разберем каждый вопрос и выберем правильный вариант ответа, объясняя, почему именно он является верным.

1. I wondered how many people . to the parents' meeting the day before.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. had come

   b. came

   c. would come

   Ответ: a. had come

   Объяснение: Поскольку речь идет о событии, которое произошло "the day before" (днем ранее), используется Past Perfect (had come) для выражения действия, которое произошло до другого прошедшего действия (wondered).

2. In my interview I asked Celia Young why . another romantic novel.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. she had written

   b. had she written

   c. she wrote

   Ответ: a. she had written

   Объяснение: Вопрос в косвенной речи требует использования Past Perfect (had written) для выражения завершенного действия в прошлом.

3. Lora wondered if . in town for the rest of the summer.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. her cousin was going to stay

   b. her cousin is going to stay

   c. was her cousin going to stay

   Ответ: a. her cousin was going to stay

   Объяснение: В косвенной речи используется прошедшее время (was going to stay), так как основное действие тоже в прошедшем времени (wondered).

4. Len was mistaken when he said that Marion . to her new flat by the beginning of the following month.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. would have moved

   b. would be moving

   c. moved

   Ответ: a. would have moved

   Объяснение: Используется Future Perfect (would have moved) для выражения действия, которое будет завершено в определенный момент в будущем (к началу следующего месяца).

5. Ann told me that she . them to arrive so soon and was very much surprised when they had.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. didn't expect

   b. doesn't expect

   c. hadn't expected

   Ответ: a. didn't expect

   Объяснение: В данном контексте подходит Past Simple (didn't expect), так как это простое отрицание в прошедшем времени.

6. Alice told me . that coat because it wasn't long enough.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. to buy

   b. bought

   c. not to buy

   Ответ: c. not to buy

   Объяснение: Здесь используется инфинитив с "not" (not to buy) для выражения отрицательного приказа или совета.

7. Julia said that she . hard for the past few weeks and was very tired.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. had been working

   b. was working

   c. worked

   Ответ: a. had been working

   Объяснение: Используется Past Perfect Continuous (had been working) для указания на действие, начавшееся в прошлом и продолжающееся до определенного момента в прошлом.

8. My English teacher wanted to know . doing in my spare time.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. what did I enjoy

   b. what I had enjoyed

   c. what I enjoyed

   Ответ: c. what I enjoyed

   Объяснение: Вопрос в косвенной речи требует прямого порядка слов (what I enjoyed), а не вопросительного.

9. The librarian didn’t think the students . their books to the library by the following week yet.

   Выберите один ответ:

   a. would take

   b. would have taken

   c. took

   Ответ: b. would have taken

   Объяснение: Используется Future Perfect (would have taken) для выражения действия, которое должно быть завершено к определенному моменту в будущем.

10. I told Sarah that Anne worked in a shoe shop, and she . that she didn't get enough money for her job.

    Выберите один ответ:

    a. always was complaining

    b. had always been complaining

    c. was always complaining

    Ответ: c. was always complaining

    Объяснение: Используется Past Continuous (was always complaining) для выражения повторяющегося действия в прошлом.

11. Cindy was not sure if the delegation . or not, and she didn't know whom to ask about it.

    Выберите один ответ:

    a. had arrived

    b. was arriving

    c. arrived

    Ответ: a. had arrived

    Объяснение: Используется Past Perfect (had arrived) для выражения завершенного действия в прошлом.

12. David told his friend that . his bicycle whenever he liked.

    Выберите один ответ:

    a. he had used

    b. might he use

    c. he might use

    Ответ: c. he might use

    Объяснение: Используется "might" в утвердительном предложении после "that" для выражения разрешения или возможности.

1 a. had come

2 a. she had written

3 a. her cousin was going to stay

4 a. would have moved

5 c. hadn't expected

6 c. not to buy

7 a. had been working

8 c. what I enjoyed

9 b. would have taken

10 b. had always been complaining

11 c. arrived

12 c. he might use