Даю 20 баллов, помогите мне с английским, нужно сделать пересказ этого текста самое главно, чтобы было...

Victorian era child labor chimney sweeps cotton factories coal mines dangerous jobs poor children orphans cruel masters low wages health problems Lord Shaftesbury free schools education child welfare historical context.
0

Даю 20 баллов, помогите мне с английским, нужно сделать пересказ этого текста самое главно, чтобы было все понятно и нетак уж и коротко помогите Children in Victorian times Victoria was the Queen of England, from 1837 to 1901. During early Victorian times, poor children worked from the age of five to feed themselves and their families. These jobs were not easy and were often dangerous.

Many children worked as chimney sweeps because they were small and thin. They climbed up narrow chimneys to clean them. Street children or orphans usually did this job.

A lot of children also worked in cotton « factories. When the cotton threads broke, children went into the machines to fix \ them. This was very dangerous.

Other children worked in coal mines. They pushed trucks of coal or they opened and closed doors to let air through tunnels.

The masters were often cruel. Children worked long hours for very low wages. A lot of children had health problems and accidents.

Lord Shaftesbury helped to stop adults from using young children at work. He started free schools for poor children. By the end of Victorian times all children went to school until the age of 10.

avatar
задан 2 месяца назад

3 Ответа

0

Давайте перескажем данный текст, сохранив главную информацию и сделав его понятным и достаточно подробным.

Викторианские времена охватывают период правления королевы Виктории, которая была на троне с 1837 по 1901 год. В этот период бедные дети начинали работать уже с пяти лет, чтобы прокормить себя и свои семьи. Работы, которые они выполняли, были не только тяжелыми, но и часто опасными.

Многие дети работали трубочистами из-за того, что их небольшие размеры позволяли им пролезать в узкие дымоходы для их чистки. Обычно этой работой занимались уличные дети или сироты.

Кроме того, значительное количество детей трудилась в хлопковых фабриках. Когда нити хлопка рвались, дети залезали в машины, чтобы их починить, что было крайне опасно.

Другие дети работали в угольных шахтах. Их задача заключалась в том, чтобы толкать вагонетки с углем или открывать и закрывать двери, чтобы пропускать воздух через туннели.

Работодатели часто были жестокими, заставляя детей работать долгие часы за очень низкую плату. Это приводило к тому, что многие дети страдали от проблем со здоровьем и часто получали травмы.

Лорд Шефтсбери сыграл важную роль в прекращении использования детского труда взрослыми. Он инициировал создание бесплатных школ для бедных детей. К концу викторианской эпохи все дети должны были посещать школу до достижения 10 лет.

Таким образом, благодаря усилиям таких людей, как лорд Шефтсбери, условия жизни и работы детей во времена правления королевы Виктории постепенно улучшались.

avatar
ответил 2 месяца назад
0

During Victorian times, poor children worked in dangerous jobs like chimney sweeps, cotton factories, and coal mines to support their families. Many suffered from health problems and accidents due to long hours and low wages. Lord Shaftesbury helped to stop child labor and establish free schools for poor children, ensuring that all children attended school until the age of 10 by the end of the Victorian era.

avatar
ответил 2 месяца назад
0

During the Victorian era, which spanned from 1837 to 1901, children faced harsh working conditions and were often exploited for labor. Many poor children were forced to work from a young age in order to support themselves and their families. This resulted in them taking on dangerous and difficult jobs.

One common occupation for children during this time was chimney sweeping, as their small and thin frames made them suitable for climbing up narrow chimneys to clean them. Street children and orphans often found themselves in this line of work. Additionally, many children worked in cotton factories, where they were tasked with fixing broken cotton threads, a job that posed significant risks to their safety.

Some children were employed in coal mines, where they were responsible for pushing coal trucks or managing ventilation by opening and closing doors in tunnels. The working conditions in these industries were brutal, with long hours and low wages being the norm. As a result, many children suffered from health issues and accidents.

Lord Shaftesbury played a significant role in advocating for the rights of children and worked towards ending the exploitation of young laborers. He established free schools for poor children and by the end of the Victorian era, all children were required to attend school until the age of 10. This marked a significant shift towards protecting the welfare and education of children in Victorian society.

avatar
ответил 2 месяца назад

Ваш ответ

Вопросы по теме