Fill in the gaps with the present simple and the present continuous forms of the verbs in brackets....

Ответ:

1. Заполните пропуски с помощью present simple и present continuous форм глаголов:

1. A: Do you walk round the lake every Sunday?
   B: Yes, but I am not going there now because it is raining.

   • Stative verb: "is raining" is not a stative verb, but it describes an ongoing action in the present continuous.

2. A: Is Boris doing his homework at the moment?
   B: No, he’s at the cinema. He is watching a film with his friends.

   • Stative verb: None in this sentence.

3. A: Do your parents work on Saturdays?
   B: No, we usually visit my grandma and then have lunch.

   • Stative verbs: "have" (in this context, "have lunch" is not stative).

4. A: Jenny looks really tired. Do you know where she is?
   B: Yes. She is studying in the library.

   • Stative verbs: "looks" and "know" are stative verbs.

5. A: Do you want to go swimming?
   B: I’m afraid I can’t. I am looking after my little sister all day.

   • Stative verbs: "want" is a stative verb.

2. Какие слова из списка используются с present simple/present continuous? Какие из них являются наречиями частоты?

• Present Simple:

  • Usually, never, sometimes, often, always, once a week.

• Present Continuous:

  • Now, this morning, these days, at the moment, this week.

• Adverbs of Frequency:

  • Usually, never, sometimes, often, always, once a week.

3. Пример предложений (6-7 предложений) с использованием данных слов:

1. I always drink coffee in the morning.
2. She usually goes to the gym on Mondays.
3. They never watch TV in the evening.
4. At the moment, I am reading an interesting book.
5. These days, he is working on a big project.
6. We sometimes visit our grandparents on the weekend.
7. Once a week, she goes to the swimming pool.

Примечание:

• Stative verbs (глаголы состояния) — это глаголы, которые описывают состояние, а не действие. Они обычно не используются в present continuous. Примеры: know, like, love, want, believe, understand, need, etc.
• Present Simple используется для регулярных действий и привычек.
• Present Continuous используется для действий, происходящих в момент речи или в ближайшем будущем.

Давайте заполним пропуски в предложениях, используя формы Present Simple и Present Continuous глаголов в скобках, а также определим статические глаголы.

1. A: Do you walk (you/walk) round the lake every Sunday?
   B: Yes, but I am not going (not/go) there now because it is raining (rain).

2. A: Is Boris doing (boris/do) his homework at the moment?
   B: No, he's at the cinema. He is watching (watch) a film with his friends.

3. A: Do your parents work (your parents/work) on Saturdays?
   B: No, we usually visit (visit) my grandma and then have (have) lunch.

4. A: Jenny looks (look) really tired. Do you know (you/know) where he is?
   B: Yes. He is studying (study) in the library.

5. A: Do you want (you/want) to go swimming?
   B: I’m afraid I can’t. I am looking after (look/after) my little sister all day.

Статические глаголы:

Статические глаголы — это глаголы, которые описывают состояние, а не действие. В приведённых предложениях статическими являются: know, look (в значении "выглядеть"), want, have (в значении "иметь").

Использование слов с Present Simple и Present Continuous:

1. Present Simple: usually, often, never, always, once a week.
2. Present Continuous: now, at the moment, this morning, these days, this week, sometimes.

Примеры предложений:

1. I usually go for a walk in the evening.
2. She never eats breakfast before 10 AM.
3. He is playing video games at the moment.
4. This morning, I met my friend for coffee.
5. They often go to the gym together.
6. We are having a family dinner this week.
7. I sometimes read a book before bed.

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