Для формирования отрицательной и вопросительной форм предложений в английском языке, используемые с глаголами в Present Simple, необходимо использовать вспомогательный глагол "do/does" для вопросительных и отрицательных форм. "Do" используется с местоимениями I, we, you, they, а "does" — с he, she, it. В отрицательных предложениях добавляется "not" после вспомогательного глагола.
He goes to school every day.
- Negative: He does not go to school every day.
- Question: Does he go to school every day?
My sister works here.
- Negative: My sister does not work here.
- Question: Does your sister work here?
They eat a lot.
- Negative: They do not eat a lot.
- Question: Do they eat a lot?
We work every day.
- Negative: We do not work every day.
- Question: Do we work every day?
I come from Ukraine.
- Negative: I do not come from Ukraine.
- Question: Do I come from Ukraine?
He comes from Germany.
- Negative: He does not come from Germany.
- Question: Does he come from Germany?
They live in the USA.
- Negative: They do not live in the USA.
- Question: Do they live in the USA?
He plays football every day.
- Negative: He does not play football every day.
- Question: Does he play football every day?
I visit my parents very often.
- Negative: I do not visit my parents very often.
- Question: Do I visit my parents very often?
His father works at an office.
- Negative: His father does not work at an office.
- Question: Does his father work at an office?
She gets up at seven o’clock.
- Negative: She does not get up at seven o’clock.
- Question: Does she get up at seven o'clock?
They play tennis very often.
- Negative: They do not play tennis very often.
- Question: Do they play tennis very often?
We go to the cinema on Saturdays.
- Negative: We do not go to the cinema on Saturdays.
- Question: Do we go to the cinema on Saturdays?
He wants to become a pilot.
- Negative: He does not want to become a pilot.
- Question: Does he want to become a pilot?
My brother watches television every night.
- Negative: My brother does not watch television every night.
- Question: Does my brother watch television every night?
I read newspaper every day.
- Negative: I do not read the newspaper every day.
- Question: Do I read the newspaper every day?
Her father finishes his work at six o’clock.
- Negative: Her father does not finish his work at six o’clock.
- Question: Does her father finish his work at six o'clock?
Nick goes to bed at nine.
- Negative: Nick does not go to bed at nine.
- Question: Does Nick go to bed at nine?
He goes to school by bus.
- Negative: He does not go to school by bus.
- Question: Does he go to school by bus?
We skate once a week in winter.
- Negative: We do not skate once a week in winter.
- Question: Do we skate once a week in winter?
Эти примеры демонстрируют канонический способ формирования отрицательных и вопросительных форм в английском языке для утвердительных предложений в настоящем простом времени.