Переведите предложения из прямой речи в косвенную: 1. She says, “I study English.” 2. He says to me,...

1. She says that she studies English.
2. He tells me that he has the possibility to visit his granny.
3. We tell him that he is stupid.
4. They said that they had decided.
5. He said that he would read the novel.
6. They said that they had been in Paris.
7. They asked him if he works in the office.
8. She asked them if they had been to America.
9. They asked her where she was going.
10. We asked him to give us the magazine, please.
11. The teacher told to translate the story.
12. She says not to be afraid.

1. She says that she studies English.
2. He tells me that he has the possibility to visit his granny.
3. We tell him that he is stupid.
4. They said that they had decided.
5. He said that he would read the novel.
6. They said that they had been in Paris.
7. They asked him if he works in the office.
8. She asked them if they had been to America.
9. They asked her where she was going.
10. We asked him to give us the magazine, please.
11. The teacher told to translate the story.
12. She says not to be afraid.

Чтобы перевести предложения из прямой речи в косвенную, необходимо внести несколько изменений: заменить порядок слов, изменить местоимения и, в некоторых случаях, скорректировать время глаголов. Рассмотрим каждый пример:

1. She says, “I study English.”

   • She says that she studies English.

2. He says to me, “I have possibility to visit my granny.”

   • He tells me that he has the possibility to visit his granny.

3. We say to him, “You are stupid.”

   • We tell him that he is stupid.

4. They said, “We have decided.”

   • They said that they had decided.

5. He said, “I will read the novel.”

   • He said that he would read the novel.

6. They said, “We were in Paris.”

   • They said that they had been in Paris.

7. They asked him, “Do you work in the office?”

   • They asked him if he worked in the office.

8. She asked them, “Have you been to America?”

   • She asked them if they had been to America.

9. They asked her, “Where are you going?”

   • They asked her where she was going.

10. We said him, “Give us the magazine, please.”

    • We asked him to give us the magazine.

11. The teacher told, “Translate the story.”

    • The teacher told us to translate the story.

12. She says, “Don’t be afraid.”

    • She says not to be afraid.

При переводе прямой речи в косвенную важно учитывать контекст и соблюдать согласование времён, если это необходимо. Вопросительные предложения требуют изменения порядка слов на утвердительный и часто требуют использования союзов "if" или "whether" для общих вопросов. Приказы и просьбы переводятся с помощью инфинитивных конструкций (например, "to do something").