Помогите перевести и переведите обращая внимание на употребление глагол to have и оборота to have got...

A

1. I have an interesting book about Repin.
2. My friend's sister has two small children.
3. Does your friend have a big or small family?
4. How many children does your friend have?
5. My cousin has a lot of Russian books.
6. Who has questions? - I have one question.

B

1. What time do you usually have breakfast?
2. We had breakfast very early today.
3. Did you have lunch late today?
4. Where did you have lunch yesterday? - I had lunch at home yesterday.
5. Are they having lunch now?

C

1. Unfortunately, I don't have time to discuss this issue with you today.
2. Do you have a lot of time in the evening to do your English homework?
3. Did you have a lot of work yesterday?
4. Please give me the magazine, I have time to read this article now.
5. Do you often catch a cold?
6. Are you sick now? - Yes.

Конечно, давайте разберем предложения и обратим внимание на употребление глагола "to have" и оборота "to have got".

A

1. У меня есть интересная книга о Репине.

   • I have an interesting book about Repin.
   • I've got an interesting book about Repin.

   Оба варианта правильны. "I have" и "I've got" используются для выражения владения чем-то. "I've got" более разговорный.

2. У сестры моего друга двое маленьких детей.

   • My friend's sister has two small children.
   • My friend's sister has got two small children.

   Здесь также оба варианта корректны. "My friend's sister has" и "My friend's sister has got" выражают владение.

3. У вашего друга большая или маленькая семья?

   • Does your friend have a big or a small family?
   • Has your friend got a big or a small family?

   Вопросительная форма: "Does your friend have" и "Has your friend got". Первый вариант более формальный.

4. Сколько детей у вашего друга?

   • How many children does your friend have?
   • How many children has your friend got?

   Вопросительная форма с "how many" остается аналогичной предыдущему примеру.

5. У моего сына много русских книг.

   • My son has many Russian books.
   • My son has got many Russian books.

   Оба варианта выражают владение.

6. У кого есть вопросы? - У меня есть один вопрос.

   • Who has questions? - I have one question.
   • Who's got questions? - I've got one question.

   Оба варианта корректны, причем второй более разговорный.

B

1. Во сколько вы обычно завтракаете?

   • What time do you usually have breakfast?

   Здесь используется "have breakfast" для обозначения принятия пищи.

2. Сегодня мы очень рано завтракали.

   • We had breakfast very early today.

   Прошедшее время "had breakfast".

3. Вы сегодня поздно обедали?

   • Did you have lunch late today?

   Вопросительная форма в прошедшем времени: "Did you have".

4. Где вы обедали вчера? - Я обедал дома вчера.

   • Where did you have lunch yesterday? - I had lunch at home yesterday.

   Опять же, используется "had lunch" для обозначения принятия пищи.

5. Они уже (сейчас) обедают?

   • Are they having lunch now?

   Используется настоящее продолженное время: "are having".

C

1. Сегодня у меня, к сожалению, нет времени обсуждать этот вопрос с вами.

   • Unfortunately, I don't have time to discuss this issue with you today.

   Отрицательная форма "don't have".

2. У вас вечером много времени, чтобы приготовить домашнее задание по английскому языку?

   • Do you have much time in the evening to do your English homework?

   Вопросительная форма "do you have".

3. У вас вчера было много работы?

   • Did you have a lot of work yesterday?

   Прошедшее время: "did you have".

4. Дайте мне, пожалуйста, журнал, у меня сейчас есть время чтобы прочитать эту статью.

   • Please give me the magazine, I have time to read this article now.

   Утвердительная форма "I have".

5. Вы часто простужаетесь?

   • Do you often catch colds?

   Вопросительная форма "do you".

6. Вы простужены сейчас? - Да.

   • Are you cold now? - Yes.

   Вопросительная форма "are you".

Таким образом, в зависимости от контекста и желаемого стиля общения можно использовать либо "to have", либо "to have got".

A

1. I have an interesting book about Repin.
2. My friend's sister has got two small children.
3. Does your friend have a big or small family?
4. How many children does your friend have?
5. My cousin has a lot of Russian books.
6. Who has questions? - I have one question.

B

1. What time do you usually have breakfast?
2. Today we had breakfast very early.
3. Did you have lunch late today?
4. Where did you have lunch yesterday? - I had lunch at home yesterday.
5. Are they having lunch already?

C

1. Unfortunately, I don't have time to discuss this issue with you today.
2. Do you have a lot of time in the evening to do your English homework?
3. Did you have a lot of work yesterday?
4. Could you please give me the magazine, I have time to read this article now.
5. Do you often catch a cold?
6. Are you catching a cold now? - Yes.