Помогите поставить предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму: Ann is a journalist. This student...

Отрицательная форма: Ann is not a journalist. This student does not have a good memory. Professor Smith and Professor Black are not colleagues. They are not economists. The secretary is not in the office. Bill does not have questions for the lecturer. Lecture halls are not on the second floor. The problem is not easy. We do not have lectures on Friday. A scientist is not an expert in natural sciences. A scholar is not an expert in the humanities.

Вопросительная форма: Is Ann a journalist? Does this student have a good memory? Are Professor Smith and Professor Black colleagues? Are they economists? Is the secretary in the office? Does Bill have questions for the lecturer? Are lecture halls on the second floor? Is the problem difficult? Do we have lectures on Friday? Is a scientist an expert in natural sciences? Is a scholar an expert in the humanities?

Конечно, давайте преобразуем каждое из предложений в отрицательную и вопросительную форму:

1. Ann is a journalist.

   • Отрицательная форма: Ann is not a journalist.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is Ann a journalist?

2. This student has a good memory.

   • Отрицательная форма: This student does not have a good memory.
   • Вопросительная форма: Does this student have a good memory?

3. Professor Smith and Professor Black are colleagues.

   • Отрицательная форма: Professor Smith and Professor Black are not colleagues.
   • Вопросительная форма: Are Professor Smith and Professor Black colleagues?

4. They are economists.

   • Отрицательная форма: They are not economists.
   • Вопросительная форма: Are they economists?

5. The secretary is in the office.

   • Отрицательная форма: The secretary is not in the office.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the secretary in the office?

6. Bill has questions to the lecturer.

   • Отрицательная форма: Bill does not have questions to the lecturer.
   • Вопросительная форма: Does Bill have questions to the lecturer?

7. Lecture halls are on the second floor.

   • Отрицательная форма: Lecture halls are not on the second floor.
   • Вопросительная форма: Are lecture halls on the second floor?

8. The problem is difficult.

   • Отрицательная форма: The problem is not difficult.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the problem difficult?

9. We have lectures on Friday.

   • Отрицательная форма: We do not have lectures on Friday.
   • Вопросительная форма: Do we have lectures on Friday?

10. A scientist is an expert in natural sciences.

    • Отрицательная форма: A scientist is not an expert in natural sciences.
    • Вопросительная форма: Is a scientist an expert in natural sciences?

11. A scholar is an expert in the humanities.

    • Отрицательная форма: A scholar is not an expert in the humanities.
    • Вопросительная форма: Is a scholar an expert in the humanities?

При формировании отрицательной формы с глаголом "to be" используется "not" после глагола. В случае с глаголом "to have" в настоящем времени необходимо использовать вспомогательный глагол "do" в отрицательной форме ("does not" для третьего лица единственного числа и "do not" для всех остальных лиц). Вопросительная форма образуется путем вынесения вспомогательного или основного глагола "to be" перед подлежащим.

Is Ann not a journalist? Does this student not have a good memory? Are professor Smith and Professor Black not colleagues? Are they not economists? Is the secretary not in the office? Doesn't Bill have questions for the lecturer? Are lecture halls not on the second floor? Isn't the problem difficult? Don't we have lectures on Friday? Is a scientist not an expert in natural sciences? Is a scholar not an expert in the humanities?