Помогите пожалуйста) Give the English equivalents of the Russian words in brackets. 1. The trachea (делиться)...

1. divides
2. occurs
3. nasal cavity
4. is inhaled, coughed up
5. the trachea, during swallowing

Конечно, давайте разберем правильные английские эквиваленты для данных русских слов в контексте предложений:

1. The trachea (делиться) at its bottom end into two smaller tubes, bronchi, one is going to each lung.

   • делится: The appropriate English word is "divides."
   • Complete sentence: The trachea divides at its bottom end into two smaller tubes, bronchi, one is going to each lung.

2. Respiration (происходить) in all living beings (humans, animals, plants).

   • происходит: The correct translation is "occurs."
   • Complete sentence: Respiration occurs in all living beings (humans, animals, plants).

3. After entering the nose, the air passes through the (носовая полость), where it is filtered by the nasal hairs, warmed and humidified.

   • носовая полость: This translates to "nasal cavity."
   • Complete sentence: After entering the nose, the air passes through the nasal cavity, where it is filtered by the nasal hairs, warmed and humidified.

4. Any dust that (вдыхается) into the respiratory system immediately gets trapped in the mucous, and the cilia move it towards the mouth or nose where it can be (откашлять).

   • вдыхается: The English equivalent is "inhaled."
   • откашлять: This translates to "coughed up."
   • Complete sentence: Any dust that is inhaled into the respiratory system immediately gets trapped in the mucous, and the cilia move it towards the mouth or nose where it can be coughed up.

5. To prevent food from entering (трахея), a small flap of tissue called the epiglottis closes the opening (во время глотания).

   • трахея: This is "trachea" in English, which is the same as in the Russian word.
   • во время глотания: This phrase translates to "during swallowing."
   • Complete sentence: To prevent food from entering the trachea, a small flap of tissue called the epiglottis closes the opening during swallowing.

These translations ensure that the sentences maintain their scientific accuracy and clarity in English.