Поставьте глаголы в скобках согласно правилу согласования времен. A: 1. Не says that he (want) to be...

A:

1. wants
2. had seen
3. had lost
4. would help
5. knew
6. had been
7. would think
8. wanted
9. would come
10. could
11. was
12. had taken
13. would go
14. was reading

B:

1. might
2. had been
3. had graduated
4. would give
5. was working
6. had
7. would work

A:

1. He says that he wants to be an engineer.

   • Explanation: The present simple "says" indicates that the subordinate clause should also be in the present simple tense for a habitual action or state of being.

2. He thinks that he has seen a new device already.

   • Explanation: The present perfect "has seen" is used here because it indicates an action that is relevant to the present moment.

3. He knows that he lost his watch yesterday.

   • Explanation: The past simple "lost" is used to indicate a completed action that took place at a specific time in the past.

4. He says that he will help with work next week.

   • Explanation: The future simple "will help" is used for an action that is expected to happen in the future.

5. He said that he knew him.

   • Explanation: The past simple "knew" is used here to match the past tense "said" in the main clause, according to the rule of backshifting in reported speech.

6. He understood that the speaker had been in London recently.

   • Explanation: The past perfect "had been" is used to indicate that the action took place before another action in the past.

7. He said that he would think about it later.

   • Explanation: The future in the past "would think" is used to indicate an action that was expected to happen after the past moment of speaking.

8. He asked what they wanted to do.

   • Explanation: The past simple "wanted" is used for reported questions, shifting back from "want" to "wanted."

9. They asked when we would come to see him.

   • Explanation: The future in the past "would come" is used in reported speech to replace "will come" in the original question.

10. He asked if I could stay with them.

    • Explanation: The past form "could" is used to replace "can" in reported speech.

11. The teacher wanted to know whether I was good at maths.

    • Explanation: The past simple "was" is used here to maintain consistency in tense with the past "wanted."

12. The professor wanted to know whether I had taken part in our conference the week before.

    • Explanation: The past perfect "had taken" is used to indicate an action completed before the past moment of speaking.

13. My friend wanted to know whether I would go to the library next Saturday.

    • Explanation: The future in the past "would go" is used to indicate a future action relative to the past moment of speaking.

14. He asked which book she was reading at that moment.

    • Explanation: The past continuous "was reading" is used to indicate an ongoing action at a specific past moment.

B:

1. The engineer was told that he might test the device in the afternoon.

   • Explanation: The past form "might" is used to replace "may" in reported speech.

2. It was known that the head of our laboratory was a graduate of Moscow University.

   • Explanation: The past simple "was" is used to maintain past tense consistency with "was known."

3. They thought that she had graduated from a technical institute.

   • Explanation: The past perfect "had graduated" is used to indicate an action completed before the past moment of thinking.

4. Our professor informed us that he would give the following lecture on quantum mechanics on Monday.

   • Explanation: The future in the past "would give" is used to indicate a future action relative to the past moment of speaking.

5. At the meeting, it was said that our lecturer was working on a new programme of laboratory work.

   • Explanation: The past continuous "was working" is used to indicate an ongoing action at a past moment.

6. The teacher told us that the term "engineering" had many Russian equivalents.

   • Explanation: The past simple "had" is used to maintain past tense consistency with "told."

7. The chief engineer believed that we would work on that problem for a month the following summer.

   • Explanation: The future in the past "would work" is used to indicate a future action relative to the past moment of belief.

A:

1. Не says that he wants to be an engineer.
2. He thinks that he has seen a new device already.
3. He knows that he lost his watch yesterday.
4. He says that he will help with work next week.
5. He said that he knew him.
6. He understood that the speaker had been in London recently.
7. He said that he would think about it later.
8. He asked what they wanted to do.
9. They asked when we would come to see him.
10. He asked if I could stay with them.
11. The teacher wanted to know whether I was good at maths.
12. The professor wanted to know whether I had taken part in our conference the week before.
13. My friend wanted to know whether I would go to the library next Saturday.
14. He asked which book she was reading at that moment.

B:

1. The engineer was told that he might test the device in the afternoon.
2. It was known that the head of our laboratory was a graduate of Moscow University.
3. They thought that she had graduated from a technical institute.
4. Our professor informed us that he would give the following lecture on quantum mechanics on Monday.
5. At the meeting it was said that our lecturer was working on a new programme of laboratory work.
6. The teacher told us that the term "engineering" has many Russian equivalents.
7. The chief engineer believed that we would work on that problem for a month the following summer.