Put the verbs in brackets intro the correct passive tense (желательно с объяснением, почему вставили...

Давайте разберем каждое предложение по отдельности и вставим нужные формы глаголов в пассивном залоге, объясняя выбор времени.

1. The Academy Awards Presentation (first/organise) in 1929.

   • The Academy Awards Presentation was first organised in 1929.
   • В данном случае используется Past Simple Passive (прошедшее простое пассивное) время, так как речь идет о конкретном событии в прошлом.

2. Since then, it (hold) every year.

   • Since then, it has been held every year.
   • Здесь используется Present Perfect Passive (настоящее совершенное пассивное) время, так как говорится о действии, которое началось в прошлом и продолжается до настоящего момента.

3. The presentation (attend) by those at the top of the film industry and (watch) on TV by millions of viewers who want to see who (present) with the golden statue which (desire) by everyone in the motion picture world.

   • The presentation is attended by those at the top of the film industry and is watched on TV by millions of viewers who want to see who is presented with the golden statue which is desired by everyone in the motion picture world.
   • Здесь используется Present Simple Passive (настоящее простое пассивное) время, так как речь идет о регулярном, повторяющемся действии (ежегодное мероприятие).

4. The voting for the Academy Awards (conduct) secretly and the results (not/reveal) to anyone until the envelope (open) on stage in front of the audience.

   • The voting for the Academy Awards is conducted secretly and the results are not revealed to anyone until the envelope is opened on stage in front of the audience.
   • Используется Present Simple Passive, так как речь идет о регулярном процессе (тайное голосование и объявление результатов).

5. Awards (give) for the best individual or collective work and (separate) intro different categories.

   • Awards are given for the best individual or collective work and are separated into different categories.
   • Опять же, используется Present Simple Passive, так как речь идет о регулярном, повторяющемся действии.

6. Up to five nominations (make) in each category.

   • Up to five nominations are made in each category.
   • Используется Present Simple Passive, так как это общее утверждение о процедуре награждения.

7. The awards, which (know) as Oscars, (consider) to be the highest honour anyone in the film industry can (give).

   • The awards, which are known as Oscars, are considered to be the highest honour anyone in the film industry can be given.
   • Здесь используется Present Simple Passive для глаголов "are known" и "are considered", так как речь идет о фактах. Глагол "can be given" также стоит в пассивной форме, так как речь идет о возможности получить награду.

Таким образом, все глаголы ставятся в пассивный залог в правильном времени, чтобы передать смысл и временные рамки действия.

The Academy Awards Presentation was first organised in 1929 and has been held every year since then. The presentation is attended by those at the top of the film industry and is watched on TV by millions of viewers who want to see who is presented with the golden statue which is desired by everyone in the motion picture world. The voting for the Academy Awards is conducted secretly and the results are not revealed to anyone until the envelope is opened on stage in front of the audience. Awards are given for the best individual or collective work and are separated into different categories. Up to the nominations are made in each category. The awards, which are known as Oscars, are considered to be the highest honour anyone in the film industry can receive.

(Пассивный залог используется, чтобы сделать предложения более формальными и универсальными, обращая внимание на процесс и действие, а не на конкретных людей, выполняющих действия.)

The Academy Awards Presentation was first organised in 1929 and has been held every year since then. The presentation is attended by those at the top of the film industry and is watched on TV by millions of viewers who want to see who is presented with the golden statue which is desired by everyone in the motion picture world. The voting for the Academy Awards is conducted secretly and the results are not revealed to anyone until the envelope is opened on stage in front of the audience. Awards are given for the best individual or collective work and are separated into different categories. Up to the nominations are made in each category. The awards, which are known as Oscars, are considered to be the highest honour anyone in the film industry can be given.