Alexander Pushkin, often hailed as the greatest Russian poet, was born on June 6, 1799, in Moscow. He is considered the founder of modern Russian literature and is renowned for his innovative use of the Russian language. Pushkin's most famous work, "Eugene Onegin," is a novel in verse that combines romance and social commentary, showcasing his mastery of storytelling and poetic form. He also wrote numerous other poems, plays, and prose that explored themes of love, freedom, and the human condition.
Despite his aristocratic background, Pushkin often criticized the social norms of his time and was a proponent of reform, which made him a controversial figure. His life was marked by numerous duels, one of which ultimately led to his untimely death at the age of 37. Pushkin's legacy continues to influence Russian culture and literature, as his works are studied and cherished by people around the world. His ability to blend classical and romantic elements in his writing has earned him a lasting place in the pantheon of great literary figures.