Составьте словосочетания, используя since и for. Придумайте предложения с некоторыми из них. 1. last...

Для составления словосочетаний с предлогами since и for важно понимать их различия:

• Since используется для обозначения момента начала действия, точки во времени. Например: since 1995, since last summer.
• For используется для обозначения длительности действия. Например: for two weeks, for a long time.

Теперь составим словосочетания и предложения.

Словосочетания с since:

1. Since last summer
2. Since 1995
3. Since last month
4. Since 2 March
5. Since 1975
6. Since Wednesday
7. Since three o'clock
8. Since 18 September
9. Since my last birthday
10. Since 2001

Словосочетания с for:

1. For a long time
2. For two weeks
3. For two hours
4. For six days
5. For a month
6. For two years
7. For three days
8. For ten minutes
9. For three hundred years
10. For seven days
11. For a century

Примеры предложений:

С since:

1. I have been working here since last summer.
2. He hasn’t visited his hometown since 1995.
3. She has lived in this apartment since last month.
4. We have been friends since 2 March.
5. They have been married since 1975.
6. The shop has been closed since Wednesday.
7. I’ve been waiting for you since three o'clock.
8. She hasn’t seen him since 18 September.
9. He hasn’t celebrated his birthday properly since my last birthday.
10. The company has been operating since 2001.

С for:

1. I have known her for a long time.
2. We stayed in Italy for two weeks.
3. They were discussing this problem for two hours.
4. She has been sick for six days.
5. He went on vacation for a month.
6. We worked on this project for two years.
7. I haven’t eaten anything for three days.
8. He was on the phone for ten minutes.
9. This castle has been here for three hundred years.
10. They rested by the sea for seven days.
11. The empire lasted for a century.

Замечания:

• Since всегда подразумевает конкретный момент начала действия, а действие продолжается до настоящего момента.
• For указывает на продолжительность, но не обязательно на непрерывное действие (оно может быть завершено).
• Эти предлоги часто используются в предложениях с Present Perfect, Past Perfect или Continuous формами глаголов, чтобы показать связь между временем и действием.

Таким образом, составленные словосочетания и предложения демонстрируют правильное использование предлогов since и for в соответствии с их семантикой.

Вот словосочетания с использованием "since" и "for":

1. since last summer
2. since 1995
3. for a long time
4. since last month
5. for two weeks
6. since 2 March
7. for two hours
8. since 1975
9. for six days
10. for a month
11. for two years
12. for three days
13. for ten minutes
14. for three hundred years
15. since Wednesday
16. for seven days
17. since three o'clock
18. since 18 September
19. since my last birthday
20. for a century
21. since 2001

Примеры предложений:

1. I have lived here since last summer.
2. She has been working at the company since 1995.
3. I haven't seen him for a long time.
4. We have known each other since last month.
5. They have been waiting for two weeks.

В английском языке слова "since" и "for" используются для обозначения времени, но применяются в разных контекстах. "Since" используется для указания на конкретный момент времени в прошлом, с которого что-то началось и продолжается до настоящего момента, а "for" – для обозначения продолжительности времени.

Вот словосочетания с использованием "since" и "for", а также примеры предложений:

1. since last summer

   • I have been working at this company since last summer.

2. since 1995

   • They have lived in this city since 1995.

3. for a long time

   • I haven't seen him for a long time.

4. since last month

   • She has been learning French since last month.

5. for two weeks

   • We have been on vacation for two weeks.

6. since 2 March

   • The shop has been closed since 2 March.

7. for two hours

   • I have been waiting for you for two hours.

8. since 1975

   • The museum has been open since 1975.

9. for six days

   • He has been sick for six days.

10. for a month

    • They have been traveling for a month.

11. for two years

    • I have been studying English for two years.

12. for three days

    • We stayed in the hotel for three days.

13. for ten minutes

    • I have been reading this book for ten minutes.

14. for three hundred years

    • The castle has stood for three hundred years.

15. since Wednesday

    • I haven’t heard from him since Wednesday.

16. for seven days

    • The package will arrive in for seven days.

17. since three o'clock

    • I have been here since three o'clock.

18. since 18 September

    • The event has been postponed since 18 September.

19. since my last birthday

    • I have changed jobs since my last birthday.

20. for a century

    • They have been in business for a century.

21. since 2001

    • She has been a member of the club since 2001.

Эти примеры иллюстрируют, как использовать "since" и "for" в разных контекстах. Они помогают обозначить временные рамки и продолжительность действий.