Употребите нужную форму 1. I am sorry that you do not read English novels; if you (to read) them, I...

В данных предложениях требуется использовать различные формы условных предложений (Conditionals) в английском языке. Давайте разберем каждый случай:

1. I am sorry that you do not read English novels; if you (to read) them, I (to lend) you some very interesting ones.

   • Условие относится к настоящему времени и является нереальным: If you read them, I would lend you some very interesting ones.

2. You say that you did not read yesterday's papers; if you (to read) them, you (to see) the announcement of Professor X's coming to our town.

   • Это условие касается прошлого и является нереальным: If you had read them, you would have seen the announcement.

3. He is not ill: if he (to be) ill, he (not to play) tennis so much.

   • Это условие относится к настоящему и является нереальным: If he were ill, he would not play tennis so much.

4. He was not ill last week: if he (to be) ill, he (not to take) part in the football match.

   • Это условие касается прошлого и является нереальным: If he had been ill, he would not have taken part in the football match.

5. How slippery it is! If it (not to rain), it (not to be) so slippery.

   • Это условие относится к настоящему или недавнему прошлому: If it had not rained, it would not be so slippery.

6. I am glad I was able to attend the lecture yesterday. You (to be) displeased if I (not to come)?

   • Это условие касается прошлого и является нереальным: Would you have been displeased if I had not come?

7. Let's take a taxi to the railway station: we have a lot of luggage. If we (not to have) so much luggage, we (to walk).

   • Это условие относится к настоящему и является нереальным: If we did not have so much luggage, we would walk.

8. Stop working and let's go inside: it is too dark. If the evening (not to be) so dark, we (to continue) the work.

   • Это условие относится к настоящему: If the evening were not so dark, we would continue the work.

9. I don't believe you: you only say that you want to know languages. If you (to be) really interested in languages, you (to study) them.

   • Это условие относится к настоящему и является нереальным: If you were really interested in languages, you would study them.

Все эти предложения используют условные конструкции второго и третьего типов, которые описывают нереальные или гипотетические ситуации в настоящем или прошлом.

1. I am sorry that you do not read English novels; if you read them, I would lend you some very interesting ones.
2. You say that you did not read yesterday's papers; if you had read them, you would have seen the announcement of Professor X's coming to our town.
3. He is not ill: if he were ill, he would not be playing tennis so much.
4. He was not ill last week: if he had been ill, he would not have taken part in the football match.
5. How slippery it is! If it had not rained, it would not be so slippery.
6. I am glad I was able to attend the lecture yesterday. Would you have been displeased if I hadn't come?
7. Let's take a taxi to the railway station: we have a lot of luggage. If we didn't have so much luggage, we would walk.
8. Stop working and let's go inside: it is too dark. If the evening weren't so dark, we would continue the work.
9. I don't believe you: you only say that you want to know languages. If you were really interested in languages, you would study them.