Упр. 52. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в форме Past Simple или в Past Continuous. 1. When my...

1. came, had
2. returned, was listening
3. entered, was drawing
4. came, was doing
5. was airing, caught
6. rang, left
7. met, was going
8. was washing, knocked
9. were dancing, came
10. was washing, broke
11. rang, was learning
12. was playing, saw
13. fell, was climbing
14. saw, were playing
15. entered, saw, were drinking
16. was doing, made
17. came, were sitting
18. was watching
19. was driving, felt
20. were making, opened

1. When my father came home, I had dinner.
2. When Alice returned, I was listening to the radio.
3. When mother entered his room, he was drawing a picture.
4. When my sister came in, I was doing my lessons.
5. When her aunt was airing the room, she caught cold.
6. The telephone rang when I left the house.
7. When I met her, she was going to the office.
8. He was washing his face when somebody knocked at the door.
9. The young people were dancing when I came to the party.
10. When he was washing the dishes, he broke a plate.
11. When I rang him, he was learning a rule.
12. When she was playing in the yard, she saw her mother.
13. Her son fell when he was climbing up the tree.
14. When they saw their children, they were playing.
15. When I entered the bar, I saw that they were drinking coffee.
16. When he was doing his homework, he made a lot of mistakes.
17. When the teacher came into the classroom, all the pupils were sitting at their desks.
18. When I was watching television, the phone rang.
19. When she was driving her car, she felt a headache.
20. We were making the beds when Jane opened the door.

В английском языке для выражения действий, происходящих в прошлом, используются два времени: Past Simple и Past Continuous. Past Simple описывает действия, которые были завершены в прошлом, в то время как Past Continuous используется для действий, которые продолжались в определённый момент в прошлом.

1. When my father came home, I was having dinner.

   • "came" (Past Simple) указывает на действие, которое произошло в определённый момент, пересекаясь с продолжающимся действием "was having" (Past Continuous).

2. When Alice returned, I was listening to the radio.

   • "returned" (Past Simple) показывает момент возвращения, в то время как "was listening" (Past Continuous) описывает продолжающееся действие.

3. When mother entered his room, he was drawing a picture.

   • "entered" (Past Simple) и "was drawing" (Past Continuous) подчёркивают внезапность действия на фоне продолжающегося.

4. When my sister came in, I was doing my lessons.

   • "came" (Past Simple) и "was doing" (Past Continuous) используются аналогично предыдущим примерам.

5. When her aunt was airing the room, she caught cold.

   • "was airing" (Past Continuous) и "caught" (Past Simple) демонстрируют, что простуда была результатом действия, которое происходило.

6. The telephone rang when I was leaving the house.

   • "rang" (Past Simple) произошло в момент, когда я начинал уходить ("was leaving", Past Continuous).

7. When I met her, she was going to the office.

   • "met" (Past Simple) и "was going" (Past Continuous) показывают встречу во время того, как она шла в офис.

8. He was washing his face when somebody knocked at the door.

   • "was washing" (Past Continuous) и "knocked" (Past Simple) употребляются для описания двух событий, одно из которых прервало другое.

9. The young people were dancing when I came to the party.

   • "were dancing" (Past Continuous) продолжалось, когда я прибыл ("came", Past Simple).

10. When he was washing the dishes, he broke a plate.

    • "was washing" (Past Continuous) и "broke" (Past Simple) указывают на несчастный случай во время выполнения задачи.

11. When I rang him, he was learning a rule.

    • "rang" (Past Simple) и "was learning" (Past Continuous) для описания звонка во время учебного процесса.

12. When she was playing in the yard, she saw her mother.

    • "was playing" (Past Continuous) и "saw" (Past Simple) демонстрируют, что увиденное произошло во время игры.

13. Her son fell when he was climbing up the tree.

    • "fell" (Past Simple) как результат действия "was climbing" (Past Continuous).

14. When they saw their children, they were playing.

    • "saw" (Past Simple) и "were playing" (Past Continuous) показывают наблюдение за детьми во время игры.

15. When I entered the bar, I saw that they were drinking coffee.

    • "entered" и "saw" (оба в Past Simple) для описания момента входа и наблюдения за ситуацией, "were drinking" (Past Continuous) описывает продолжающееся действие.

16. When he was doing his homework, he made a lot of mistakes.

    • "was doing" (Past Continuous) и "made" (Past Simple) указывают на ошибки во время выполнения домашнего задания.

17. When the teacher came into the classroom, all the pupils were sitting at their desks.

    • "came" (Past Simple) и "were sitting" (Past Continuous) для описания ситуации в классе.

18. When I was watching television, the phone rang.

    • "was watching" (Past Continuous) и "rang" (Past Simple) показывают прерывание просмотра звонком.

19. When she was driving her car, she felt a headache.

    • "was driving" (Past Continuous) и "felt" (Past Simple) описывают возникновение головной боли во время вождения.

20. We were making the beds when Jane opened the door.

    • "were making" (Past Continuous) и "opened" (Past Simple) для описания входа в комнату во время уборки.