Задание 3 Перепишите предложения, вставив соответствующий вспомогательный глагол: am, are, do, does,...

Задание 3. Перепишите предложения, вставив соответствующий вспомогательный глагол:

a) His parents did not give him a typical English name.
(Используем вспомогательный глагол "did" для отрицательных предложений в прошедшем времени.)

b) She has just passed her exam.
(Так как действие связано с недавним прошлым, используем "has" для образования Present Perfect.)

c) They did not notice him at the club yesterday.
(Прошедшее время с отрицанием требует вспомогательного глагола "did".)

d) I am going to drive home after the lecture.
(Действие связано с будущим временем и используется конструкция "to be going to", поэтому нужен "am".)

e) He does not have his passport with him right now.
(В настоящем времени с отрицанием используем "does" для подлежащего в третьем лице единственного числа.)

f) She does not want to see me at the moment.
(Как и в предыдущем предложении, для настоящего времени с отрицанием используется "does".)

g) They are watching a football match at the sports bar.
(Действие происходит сейчас, поэтому нужен вспомогательный глагол "are" для Present Continuous.)

h) He is learning English for his work.
(Для Present Continuous с подлежащим в третьем лице единственного числа используем "is".)

i) We have never been to the Far East of our country.
(Для Present Perfect используем "have" с подлежащим в форме множественного числа "we".)

Задание 4. Перепишите вопросительные предложения, исправив грамматическую ошибку.

a) How many phone calls have you made today?
(Это предложение правильное. Ошибок нет.)

b) What TV programmes did you watch last night?
(Вопрос в прошедшем времени. После "did" используется инфинитив без окончания "-ed".)

c) What are you laughing at?
(Это предложение правильное. Ошибок нет.)

d) How many friends do you have in your home town?
(Для образования вопроса в Present Simple нужен вспомогательный глагол "do".)

e) How much time do you have to spare today?
(В вопросах о настоящем времени с подлежащим во втором лице используется "do".)

f) How long have you known your best friend?
(Для вопроса о длительности действия, начавшегося в прошлом и продолжающегося до настоящего момента, используется Present Perfect с "have".)

Ответы на вопросы:

1. How many phone calls have you made today?

   • I have made three phone calls today.

2. What TV programmes did you watch last night?

   • I watched a documentary and a comedy show last night.

3. What are you laughing at?

   • I am laughing at a funny joke my friend just told me.

4. How many friends do you have in your home town?

   • I have about ten close friends in my home town.

5. How much time do you have to spare today?

   • I have about two hours to spare today.

6. How long have you known your best friend?

   • I have known my best friend for ten years.

Конечно! Давайте выполним задания по английскому языку.

Задание 3

Вставим соответствующие вспомогательные глаголы в предложения:

a) His parents did not give him a typical English name.
b) She has just passed her exam.
c) They did not notice him at the club yesterday.
d) I am going to drive home after the lecture.
e) He does not have his passport with him right now.
f) She does not want to see me at the moment.
g) They are watching a football match at the sports bar.
h) He is learning English for his work.
i) We have never been to the Far East of our country.

Задание 4

Исправим грамматические ошибки в вопросительных предложениях:

a) How many phone calls have you made today?
b) What TV programmes did you watch last night?
c) What are you laughing at? (Ошибок нет)
d) How many friends do you have in your home town?
e) How much time do you have to spare today?
f) How long have you known your best friend?

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Задание 3: a) His parents did not give him a typical English name.
b) She has just passed her exam.
c) They did not notice him at the club yesterday.
d) I am going to drive home after the lecture.
e) He does not have his passport with him right now.
f) She does not want to see me at the moment.
g) They are watching a football match at the sports bar.
h) He is learning English for his work.
i) We have never been to the Far East of our country.

Задание 4: a) How many phone calls have you made today?
b) What TV programmes did you watch last night?
c) What are you laughing at?
d) How many friends do you have in your home town?
e) How much time do you have to spare today?
f) How long have you known your best friend?